Australian National University physicist Professor Ken Baldwin has been honoured for his ground-breaking research into precision measurement with this year's Barry Inglis Medal.
Baldwin developed a new way to manipulate atoms using lasers, which is said to perform more accurate precision measurement of atomic properties.
According to Parliamentary Secretary for Innovation and Industry, Richard Marles, this award is national recognition of Professor Baldwin's world-class contribution to the science of measurement.
"Professor Baldwin's development and use of laser techniques in precision measurement has resulted in important contributions to fundamental atomic physics," Marles said.
"His use of lasers to manipulate atoms has enabled accurate measurements of atomic properties that test the best theories of forces at work in an atom.
"The Barry Inglis Medal, named in honour of the inaugural chief executive of the National Measurement Institute (NMI), is a fitting recognition of scientific work that includes developing precision measurement techniques that add to our understanding of the behaviour of atoms.
"Professor Baldwin has also pioneered optical techniques used to measure the properties of molecules such as oxygen and nitrogen. Knowing these properties better helps us to describe and predict the behaviour of these molecules in the atmosphere."
The Barry Inglis Medal acknowledges outstanding achievement in measurement research and excellence in practical measurements in Australia.
Professor Baldwin was presented with the award at NMI's headquarters in Lindfield, Sydney.